English Dictionary

PENALISE

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

 Dictionary entry overview: What does penalise mean? 

PENALISE (verb)
  The verb PENALISE has 1 sense:

1. impose a penalty on; inflict punishment onplay

  Familiarity information: PENALISE used as a verb is very rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


PENALISE (verb)

 Conjugation: 
Present simple: I / you / we / they penalise  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it penalises  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past simple: penalised  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past participle: penalised  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
-ing form: penalising  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation


Sense 1

Meaning:

Impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

penalise; penalize; punish

Context example:

we had to punish the dog for soiling the floor again

"Penalise" entails doing...:

approximate; estimate; gauge; guess; judge (judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time))

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "penalise"):

avenge; retaliate; revenge (take revenge for a perceived wrong)

tar-and-feather (smear the body of (someone) with tar and feathers; done in some societies as punishment)

execute; put to death (kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment)

pillory (punish by putting in a pillory)

castigate (inflict severe punishment on)

amerce (punish with an arbitrary penalty)

victimise; victimize (punish unjustly)

scourge (punish severely; excoriate)

correct; discipline; sort out (punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody

Derivation:

penalisation; penalty (the act of punishing)


 Context examples 


"But you should penalise father, too," interpose Beth.

(White Fang, by Jack London)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"Hair of the dog that bit you." (English proverb)

"However tall the mountain is, there’s a road to the top of it." (Afghanistan proverb)

"Opinion comes before the bravery of the braves." (Arabic proverb)

"A good start is half the job done." (Dutch proverb)



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