English Dictionary

STRUMA (strumae)

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

Irregular inflected form: strumae  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

 Dictionary entry overview: What does struma mean? 

STRUMA (noun)
  The noun STRUMA has 2 senses:

1. abnormally enlarged thyroid gland; can result from underproduction or overproduction of hormone or from a deficiency of iodine in the dietplay

2. a form of tuberculosis characterized by swellings of the lymphatic glandsplay

  Familiarity information: STRUMA used as a noun is rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


STRUMA (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Abnormally enlarged thyroid gland; can result from underproduction or overproduction of hormone or from a deficiency of iodine in the diet

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Synonyms:

goiter; goitre; struma; thyromegaly

Hypernyms ("struma" is a kind of...):

disease (an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning)


Sense 2

Meaning:

A form of tuberculosis characterized by swellings of the lymphatic glands

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Synonyms:

king's evil; scrofula; struma

Hypernyms ("struma" is a kind of...):

T.B.; TB; tuberculosis (infection transmitted by inhalation or ingestion of tubercle bacilli and manifested in fever and small lesions (usually in the lungs but in various other parts of the body in acute stages))


 Context examples 


A representative example is struma ovarii which is a teratoma composed exclusively or predominantly of thyroid tissue.

(Ovarian Monodermal and Highly Specialized Teratoma, NCI Thesaurus)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"Knowledge is power." (English proverb)

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"When the fox can't reach the grape, says it's unripe." (Armenian proverb)

"One bird in your hand is better than ten on the roof." (Danish proverb)



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