English Dictionary

SMOOTH

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does smooth mean? 

SMOOTH (noun)
  The noun SMOOTH has 1 sense:

1. the act of smoothingplay

  Familiarity information: SMOOTH used as a noun is very rare.


SMOOTH (adjective)
  The adjective SMOOTH has 8 senses:

1. having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularitiesplay

2. smoothly agreeable and courteous with a degree of sophisticationplay

3. of the margin of a leaf shape; not broken up into teethplay

4. smooth and unconstrained in movementplay

5. (music) without breaks between notes; smooth and connectedplay

6. of motion that runs or flows or proceeds without jolts or turbulenceplay

7. lacking obstructions or difficultiesplay

8. (of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy wavesplay

  Familiarity information: SMOOTH used as an adjective is common.


SMOOTH (verb)
  The verb SMOOTH has 3 senses:

1. make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbingplay

2. make (a surface) shineplay

3. free from obstructionsplay

  Familiarity information: SMOOTH used as a verb is uncommon.


 Dictionary entry details 


SMOOTH (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

The act of smoothing

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

he gave his hair a quick smooth

Hypernyms ("smooth" is a kind of...):

accomplishment; achievement (the action of accomplishing something)

Derivation:

smooth (make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing)


SMOOTH (adjective)

 Declension: comparative and superlative 
Comparative: smoother  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Superlative: smoothest  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation


Sense 1

Meaning:

Having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

Context example:

water as smooth as a mirror

Similar:

velvet; velvet-textured; velvety (smooth and soft to sight or hearing or touch or taste)

aerodynamic; flowing; sleek; streamlined (designed or arranged to offer the least resistant to fluid flow)

seamless; unlined; unseamed (smooth, especially of skin)

creaseless; uncreased (used especially of fabrics)

even-textured (having an even texture)

fast ((of surfaces) conducive to rapid speeds)

fine-textured; smooth-textured (having a smooth, fine-grained structure)

glassy (resembling glass in smoothness and shininess and slickness)

Also:

ironed ((of linens or clothes) smoothed with a hot iron)

slippery; slippy (causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide)

fine (of textures that are smooth to the touch or substances consisting of relatively small particles)

even (being level or straight or regular and without variation as e.g. in shape or texture; or being in the same plane or at the same height as something else (i.e. even with))

Antonym:

rough (having or caused by an irregular surface)

Derivation:

smoothness (a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Smoothly agreeable and courteous with a degree of sophistication

Synonyms:

bland; politic; smooth; suave

Context example:

the manager pacified the customer with a smooth apology for the error

Similar:

diplomatic; diplomatical (using or marked by tact in dealing with sensitive matters or people)

Derivation:

smoothness (the quality of being bland and gracious or ingratiating in manner)


Sense 3

Meaning:

Of the margin of a leaf shape; not broken up into teeth

Similar:

entire ((of leaves or petals) having a smooth edge; not broken up into teeth or lobes)

repand (having a slightly undulating margin)

sinuate (having a strongly waved margin alternately concave and convex)

undulate (having a wavy margin and rippled surface)

unnotched; untoothed (having no notches)

Also:

simple; unsubdivided ((botany) of leaf shapes; of leaves having no divisions or subdivisions)

compound (composed of more than one part)

Domain category:

botany; phytology (the branch of biology that studies plants)

Antonym:

rough (of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped)

Derivation:

smoothness (the quality of having a level and even surface)


Sense 4

Meaning:

Smooth and unconstrained in movement

Synonyms:

fluent; fluid; liquid; smooth

Context example:

the liquid grace of a ballerina

Similar:

graceful (characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution)

Derivation:

smoothness (the quality of being free from errors or interruptions)


Sense 5

Meaning:

(music) without breaks between notes; smooth and connected

Synonyms:

legato; smooth

Context example:

a legato passage

Domain category:

music (an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner)

Derivation:

smoothness (the quality of being free from errors or interruptions)


Sense 6

Meaning:

Of motion that runs or flows or proceeds without jolts or turbulence

Context example:

a smooth ride

Antonym:

rough (causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements)

Derivation:

smoothness (the quality of being free from errors or interruptions)


Sense 7

Meaning:

Lacking obstructions or difficulties

Context example:

the bill's path through the legislature was smooth and orderly

Similar:

easy (posing no difficulty; requiring little effort)

Derivation:

smoothness (the quality of being free from errors or interruptions)


Sense 8

Meaning:

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

Synonyms:

placid; quiet; smooth; still; tranquil; unruffled

Context example:

unruffled water

Similar:

calm ((of weather) free from storm or wind)

Derivation:

smoothness (the quality of having a level and even surface)


SMOOTH (verb)

 Conjugation: 
Present simple: I / you / we / they smooth  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it smoothes  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation / smooths  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past simple: smoothed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past participle: smoothed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
-ing form: smoothing  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation


Sense 1

Meaning:

Make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

smooth; smoothen

Context example:

smooth the surface of the wood

Hypernyms (to "smooth" is one way to...):

change surface (undergo or cause to undergo a change in the surface)

"Smooth" entails doing...:

rub (move over something with pressure)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "smooth"):

strip (remove the thread (of screws))

launch (smoothen the surface of)

rake (level or smooth with a rake)

plane (make even or smooth, with or as with a carpenter's plane)

float (make the surface of level or smooth)

sand; sandpaper (rub with sandpaper)

sandblast (grind with a sandblast)

file (smooth with a file)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Antonym:

roughen (make rough or rougher)

Also:

smooth over (treat hurriedly or avoid dealing with properly)

Derivation:

smooth (the act of smoothing)

smoother (a power tool used for sanding wood; an endless loop of sandpaper is moved at high speed by an electric motor)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Make (a surface) shine

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

polish; shine; smooth; smoothen

Context example:

polish my shoes

Hypernyms (to "smooth" is one way to...):

beautify; embellish; fancify; prettify (make more beautiful)

"Smooth" entails doing...:

rub (move over something with pressure)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "smooth"):

Simonise; Simonize (polish with wax)

sleek; slick (make slick or smooth)

buff; burnish; furbish (polish and make shiny)

gloss (give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Sentence example:

They smooth the glass tubes


Sense 3

Meaning:

Free from obstructions

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Synonyms:

smooth; smooth out

Context example:

smooth the way towards peace negotiations

Hypernyms (to "smooth" is one way to...):

disembarrass; free; rid (relieve from)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


 Context examples 


Our client smoothed down his unbrushed hair and felt his unshaven chin.

(His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

The stool was smooth, and Peggotty was rough, but that made no difference.

(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

My friends find for me a place in a college, where I teach as at home, and earn enough to make the way smooth for Franz and Emil.

(Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott)

The cave had evidently been water-worn, the sides being smooth and the floor covered with rounded stones.

(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

This protein is involved in both transcriptional activation and smooth muscle development.

(MKL/Myocardin-Like Protein 1, NCI Thesaurus)

The middle one third of the esophagus in which the muscle layer is composed of muscle cells of the striated and smooth types.

(Middle Third of the Esophagus, NCI Thesaurus)

“This is it. There is no name,” said she, smoothing it out upon the counter.

(The Return of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

There was a great, smooth swell upon the sea.

(Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

Bennu’s surface material is a mix of very rocky, boulder-filled regions and a few relatively smooth regions that lack boulders.

(NASA’s OSIRIS-REx Spacecraft Discovers Water on Asteroid, NASA)

Actin, aortic smooth muscle (377 aa, ~42 kDa) is encoded by the human ACTA2 gene.

(Actin, Aortic Smooth Muscle, NCI Thesaurus)



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