English Dictionary

PROLINE

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 Dictionary entry overview: What does proline mean? 

PROLINE (noun)
  The noun PROLINE has 1 sense:

1. an amino acid that is found in many proteins (especially collagen)play

  Familiarity information: PROLINE used as a noun is very rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


PROLINE (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

An amino acid that is found in many proteins (especially collagen)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting substances

Hypernyms ("proline" is a kind of...):

amino acid; aminoalkanoic acid (organic compounds containing an amino group and a carboxylic acid group)


 Context examples 


Proline is found in cartilage and is important for maintaining youthful skin as well as repair of muscle, connective tissue and skin damage.

(DL-Proline, NCI Thesaurus)

A keto derivative of the amino acid proline.

(Pidolic Acid, NCI Thesaurus)

This allele, which encodes proline-, glutamic acid- and leucine-rich protein 1, plays a role in the modulation of steroid receptor-mediated transcription.

(PELP1 wt Allele, NCI Thesaurus)

Collagen is differentiated from other fibrous proteins by its content of proline, hydroxyproline, and hydroxylysine; by its absence of tryptophan; and by its high content of polar groups.

(Collagen Gene, NCI Thesaurus)

Proline-, glutamic acid-, leucine-rich protein 1 (Pelp1 or modulator of nongenomic activity of estrogen, MNAR) is a recently discovered transmitter of estrogen signals.

(Pelp1 Estrogen Receptor Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

Proline is first converted to a Schiff base and then converted by hydrolysis to glutamate-5-semialdehyde.

(Arginine, Histidine, Glutamate, Glutamine, and Proline Degradation Pathway, NCI Thesaurus/BIOCARTA)

A sulfhydryl-containing analog of proline with antihypertensive activity and potential antineoplastic activity.

(Captopril, NCI Thesaurus)

The proline linker facilitates the synthesis of a predominant (90%) positional isomer which allows for further increases in stability and a longer half-life than previous PEG conjugates.

(PEG-Proline-Interferon Alfa-2b, NCI Thesaurus)

In lispro insulin, the amino acid proline at B-28 and the amino acid lysine at B-29 are reversed, resulting in the rapid dissolution of this insulin to a monomer that is absorbed rapidly after subcutaneous administration.

(Insulin Lispro, NCI Thesaurus)

Expressed in a variety of cell types by human MLLT4 Gene, 1816-aa 206-kDa AF-6 Protein is a possible signal transduction protein controlled by Ras signaling pathways that is strongly similar to afadin (rat) and contains short stretches rich in proline, charged amino acids, serines, or glutamines, 1 dilute domain, 1 FHA domain, 1 PDZ/DHR domain, and 2 RAS-associating domains.

(AF-6 Protein, NCI Thesaurus)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"Every dog has its day." (English proverb)

"He who does not work, must not eat." (Bulgarian proverb)

"Be careful of your enemy once and of your friend a thousand times, for a double crossing friend knows more about what harms you." (Arabic proverb)

"Knowledge is in the head, not the copybook." (Egyptian proverb)



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