English Dictionary

PRESS

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does press mean? 

PRESS (noun)
  The noun PRESS has 9 senses:

1. the state of demanding notice or attentionplay

2. the print media responsible for gathering and publishing news in the form of newspapers or magazinesplay

3. a machine used for printingplay

4. a dense crowd of peopleplay

5. a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothesplay

6. clamp to prevent wooden rackets from warping when not in useplay

7. any machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solidsplay

8. a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then smoothly lifted overheadplay

9. the act of pressing; the exertion of pressureplay

  Familiarity information: PRESS used as a noun is familiar.


PRESS (verb)
  The verb PRESS has 14 senses:

1. exert pressure or force to or uponplay

2. force or impel in an indicated directionplay

3. to be oppressive or burdensomeplay

4. place between two surfaces and apply weight or pressureplay

5. squeeze or press togetherplay

6. crowd closelyplay

7. create by pressingplay

8. be urgentplay

9. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate forplay

10. press from a plasticplay

11. make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the babyplay

12. press and smooth with a heated ironplay

13. lift weightsplay

14. ask for or request earnestlyplay

  Familiarity information: PRESS used as a verb is familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


PRESS (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

The state of demanding notice or attention

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Synonyms:

imperativeness; insistence; insistency; press; pressure

Context example:

the press of business matters

Hypernyms ("press" is a kind of...):

urgency (the state of being urgent; an earnest and insistent necessity)


Sense 2

Meaning:

The print media responsible for gathering and publishing news in the form of newspapers or magazines

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

press; public press

Hypernyms ("press" is a kind of...):

print media (a medium that disseminates printed matter)

Meronyms (parts of "press"):

press corps (a group of journalists representing different publications who all cover the same topics)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "press"):

free press (a press not restricted or controlled by government censorship regarding politics or ideology)

newspaper; paper (a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements)

mag; magazine (a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it)


Sense 3

Meaning:

A machine used for printing

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

press; printing press

Hypernyms ("press" is a kind of...):

machine (any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks)

Meronyms (parts of "press"):

bed (the flat surface of a printing press on which the type form is laid in the last stage of producing a newspaper or magazine or book etc.)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "press"):

cylinder press; flatbed press (a printing press where the type is carried on a flat bed under a cylinder that holds paper and rolls over the type)

rotary press (a printing press for printing from a revolving cylinder)

standing press (a large printing press that exerts pressure vertically)


Sense 4

Meaning:

A dense crowd of people

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Synonyms:

crush; jam; press

Hypernyms ("press" is a kind of...):

crowd (a large number of things or people considered together)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "press"):

snarl-up; traffic jam (a number of vehicles blocking one another until they can scarcely move)

Derivation:

press (crowd closely)


Sense 5

Meaning:

A tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

closet; press; wardrobe

Hypernyms ("press" is a kind of...):

article of furniture; furniture; piece of furniture (furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "press"):

armoire (a large wardrobe or cabinet; originally used for storing weapons)

coat closet (a closet for storing outerwear)

clothes closet; clothespress (a closet where clothes are stored)


Sense 6

Meaning:

Clamp to prevent wooden rackets from warping when not in use

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("press" is a kind of...):

clamp; clinch (a device (generally used by carpenters) that holds things firmly together)


Sense 7

Meaning:

Any machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solids

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

mechanical press; press

Hypernyms ("press" is a kind of...):

machine (any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "press"):

ciderpress (a press that is used to extract the juice from apples)

garlic press (a press for extracting juice from garlic)

hydraulic press (press in which a force applied by a piston to a small area is transmitted through water to another piston having a large area)

punch press (a power driven press used to shape metal parts)

winepress (a press that is used to extract the juice from grapes)

cheese press (a press for shaping cheese curd)

Derivation:

press (press from a plastic)

press (create by pressing)


Sense 8

Meaning:

A weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then smoothly lifted overhead

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

military press; press

Hypernyms ("press" is a kind of...):

weightlift; weightlifting (bodybuilding by exercise that involves lifting weights)

Derivation:

press (lift weights)


Sense 9

Meaning:

The act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Synonyms:

press; pressing; pressure

Context example:

at the pressing of a button

Hypernyms ("press" is a kind of...):

push; pushing (the act of applying force in order to move something away)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "press"):

compressing; compression (applying pressure)

impression (the act of pressing one thing on or into the surface of another)

Derivation:

press (place between two surfaces and apply weight or pressure)

press (exert pressure or force to or upon)

press (make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the baby)

press (create by pressing)

press (squeeze or press together)


PRESS (verb)

 Conjugation: 
Present simple: I / you / we / they press  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it presses  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past simple: pressed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past participle: pressed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
-ing form: pressing  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation


Sense 1

Meaning:

Exert pressure or force to or upon

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

press your thumb on this spot

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

touch (make physical contact with, come in contact with)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "press"):

squeeze (press firmly)

crush; mash; squash; squeeze; squelch (to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition)

cranch; craunch; crunch; grind (press or grind with a crushing noise)

bear down; bear down on; drag down; press down on; weigh down (exert a force with a heavy weight)

knuckle (press or rub with the knuckles)

push (press against forcefully without moving)

Sentence frames:

Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s something PP
Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

press; pressing; pressure (the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure)

pressure (the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit))


Sense 2

Meaning:

Force or impel in an indicated direction

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

exhort; press; urge; urge on

Context example:

I urged him to finish his studies

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

advise; counsel; rede (give advice to)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "press"):

advocate; preach (speak, plead, or argue in favor of)

bear on; push (press, drive, or impel (someone) to action or completion of an action)

hurry; rush (urge to an unnatural speed)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE

Sentence examples:

Sam cannot press Sue
They press him to write the letter

Derivation:

pressure (a force that compels)


Sense 3

Meaning:

To be oppressive or burdensome

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Synonyms:

press; weigh

Context example:

Something pressed on his mind

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

count; matter; weigh (have weight; have import, carry weight)

Sentence frame:

Something is ----ing PP


Sense 4

Meaning:

Place between two surfaces and apply weight or pressure

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Context example:

pressed flowers

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

flatten; flatten out (become flat or flatter)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "press"):

iron; iron out; press (press and smooth with a heated iron)

calender (press between rollers or plates so as to smooth, glaze, or thin into sheets)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Derivation:

press; pressing (the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure)


Sense 5

Meaning:

Squeeze or press together

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

compact; compress; constrict; contract; press; squeeze

Context example:

the spasm contracted the muscle

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

tighten (become tight or tighter)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "press"):

choke; strangle (constrict (someone's) throat and keep from breathing)

choke; scrag (wring the neck of)

choke; fret; gag (be too tight; rub or press)

bear down; overbear (contract the abdominal muscles during childbirth to ease delivery)

convulse (cause to contract)

convulse (contract involuntarily, as in a spasm)

strangulate (constrict a hollow organ or vessel so as to stop the flow of blood or air)

astringe (constrict or bind or draw together)

prim (contract one's lips)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

press; pressing (the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure)


Sense 6

Meaning:

Crowd closely

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context example:

The crowds pressed along the street

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

mass (join together into a mass or collect or form a mass)

Sentence frames:

Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

press (a dense crowd of people)


Sense 7

Meaning:

Create by pressing

Classified under:

Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

Context example:

Press little holes into the soft clay

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

create; make (make or cause to be or to become)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Derivation:

press (the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure)

press (any machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solids)


Sense 8

Meaning:

Be urgent

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Context example:

This is a pressing problem

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

be (have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun))

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Derivation:

pressure (the state of demanding notice or attention)


Sense 9

Meaning:

Exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Synonyms:

agitate; campaign; crusade; fight; press; push

Context example:

The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

advertise; advertize; promote; push (make publicity for; try to sell (a product))

Verb group:

advertise; advertize; promote; push (make publicity for; try to sell (a product))

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody


Sense 10

Meaning:

Press from a plastic

Classified under:

Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

Synonyms:

press; press out

Context example:

press a record

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

cast; mold; mould (form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Derivation:

press (any machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solids)

pressing (a metal or plastic part that is made by a mechanical press)


Sense 11

Meaning:

Make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the baby

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

press; push

Context example:

'Now push hard,' said the doctor to the woman

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

force; push (move with force)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s

Derivation:

press (the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure)


Sense 12

Meaning:

Press and smooth with a heated iron

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Synonyms:

iron; iron out; press

Context example:

she stood there ironing

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

press (place between two surfaces and apply weight or pressure)

"Press" entails doing...:

heat; heat up (make hot or hotter)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "press"):

mangle (press with a mangle)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something


Sense 13

Meaning:

Lift weights

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Synonyms:

press; weight-lift; weightlift

Context example:

This guy can press 300 pounds

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

exercise; work out (do physical exercise)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s

Derivation:

press (a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then smoothly lifted overhead)


Sense 14

Meaning:

Ask for or request earnestly

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Synonyms:

adjure; beseech; bid; conjure; entreat; press

Context example:

The prophet bid all people to become good persons

Hypernyms (to "press" is one way to...):

plead (appeal or request earnestly)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE


 Context examples 


Now, now, good people, returned Miss Ingram, don't press upon me.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

The oil pressed from the seeds of the Chaulmoogra tree.

(Hydnocarpus kurzii Seed Oil, NCI Thesaurus)

She loved the man whose arms were around her and whose lips were pressed to hers.

(Martin Eden, by Jack London)

I speak, you know, only of such men as have hearts! pressing his own with emotion.

(Persuasion, by Jane Austen)

At this moment, as he opened his mouth to speak, puff after puff struck the schooner and pressed her side under.

(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)

On the same day, the Hirtenberger Defence Group issued a corresponding press release.

(Hungarian state-owned enterprise acquires Hirtenberger Defence Group, Wikinews)

He was getting too wide awake, so I thought I would press him hard.

(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)

Examination by pressing on the surface of the body to feel the organs or tissues underneath.

(Palpation, NCI Dictionary)

I was most kindly pressed, and had nearly consented.

(Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)

I pressed on, but in vain.

(Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"Winners never cheat and cheaters never win." (English proverb)

"Those who play bowls must look out for rubbers." (Aboriginal Australian proverbs)

"The fool has his answer on the tip of his tongue." (Arabic proverb)

"Without suffering, there is no learning." (Croatian proverb)



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