English Dictionary

PREDISPOSE

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does predispose mean? 

PREDISPOSE (verb)
  The verb PREDISPOSE has 1 sense:

1. make susceptibleplay

  Familiarity information: PREDISPOSE used as a verb is very rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


PREDISPOSE (verb)

 Conjugation: 
Present simple: I / you / we / they predispose  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it predisposes  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past simple: predisposed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past participle: predisposed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
-ing form: predisposing  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation


Sense 1

Meaning:

Make susceptible

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Context example:

This illness predisposes you to gain weight

Hypernyms (to "predispose" is one way to...):

dispose; incline (make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s somebody

Derivation:

predisposition (an inclination beforehand to interpret statements in a particular way)


 Context examples 


Mutations in the BRCA2 gene predispose males to breast cancer.

(BRCA2 Gene Mutation, NCI Thesaurus)

Mutations in the BRCA1 gene predispose individuals to breast and ovarian cancers.

(BRCA1 Gene Mutation, NCI Thesaurus)

There was, indeed, so deep a blush over Fanny's face at that moment as might warrant strong suspicion in a predisposed mind.

(Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)

A gene alteration that causes or predisposes an individual to a specific disease.

(Disease-causing Mutation, NCI Dictionary)

Any DNA sequence alteration process occurring in a proto-oncogene, resulting in loss of regulation of the gene product, and predisposing the cell to neoplastic transformation.

(Oncogene Activation Process, NCI Thesaurus)

In its severe forms, this disorder predisposes to hemolytic anemia.

(Elliptocytosis, NICHD)

The results suggest that aging may not just predispose an individual to degeneration, as we thought.

(NIH scientists search for the clocks behind aging brain disorders, National Institutes of Health)

Like most rabbit breeds, the California rabbit is predisposed to developing cancer, especially uterine adenocarcinoma as well as lymphomas, sarcomas, and other carcinomas.

(California Rabbit, NCI Thesaurus)

The study suggests that a less common version of the BDNF gene may predispose people to obesity by producing lower levels of BDNF protein, a regulator of appetite, in the brain.

(Researchers link single gene variation to obesity, NIH)

Deficiencies of C3 and of the classical activating pathway components: C1, C4, C2 also predispose to immune complex disease.

(Complement Deficiency, NCI Thesaurus)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"Knowledge is power." (English proverb)

"Listen or your tongue will keep you deaf." (Native American proverb, Cree)

"Consult the wise and do not disobey him." (Arabic proverb)

"Many small creeks make a big river." (Danish proverb)



ALSO IN ENGLISH DICTIONARY:


© 2000-2023 AudioEnglish.org | AudioEnglish® is a Registered Trademark | Terms of use and privacy policy
Contact