English Dictionary

LIFE (lives)

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

Irregular inflected form: lives

 Dictionary entry overview: What does life mean? 

LIFE (noun)
  The noun LIFE has 14 senses:

1. a characteristic state or mode of livingplay

2. the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activitiesplay

3. the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in livingplay

4. the condition of living or the state of being aliveplay

5. the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)play

6. the period between birth and the present timeplay

7. the period from the present until deathplay

8. a living personplay

9. animation and energy in action or expressionplay

10. living things collectivelyplay

11. the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving onesplay

12. an account of the series of events making up a person's lifeplay

13. a motive for livingplay

14. a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner livesplay

  Familiarity information: LIFE used as a noun is familiar.


 Dictionary entry details 


LIFE (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

A characteristic state or mode of living

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Context example:

real life

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

being; beingness; existence; face of the earth (the state or fact of existing)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "life"):

ghetto (any segregated mode of living or working that results from bias or stereotyping)


Sense 2

Meaning:

The experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

Classified under:

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

Synonyms:

life; living

Context example:

he could no longer cope with the complexities of life

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

experience (the content of direct observation or participation in an event)


Sense 3

Meaning:

The course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Context example:

he is trying to rebuild his life

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

being; beingness; existence; face of the earth (the state or fact of existing)


Sense 4

Meaning:

The condition of living or the state of being alive

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Synonyms:

aliveness; animation; life; living

Context example:

life depends on many chemical and physical processes

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

being; beingness; existence; face of the earth (the state or fact of existing)

Attribute:

alive; live (possessing life)

dead (no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "life"):

eternal life; life eternal (life without beginning or end)

skin (a person's skin regarded as their life)

endurance; survival (a state of surviving; remaining alive)

Derivation:

lifer (a prisoner serving a term of life imprisonment)


Sense 5

Meaning:

The period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Synonyms:

life; life-time; lifespan; lifetime

Context example:

he lived a long and happy life

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

period; period of time; time period (an amount of time)

Meronyms (parts of "life"):

birth (the time when something begins (especially life))

death; demise; dying (the time when something ends)

time of life (a period of time during which a person is normally in a particular life state)

age; eld (a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "life"):

afterlife; hereafter (life after death)

Derivation:

lifer (a prisoner serving a term of life imprisonment)


Sense 6

Meaning:

The period between birth and the present time

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Context example:

I have known him all his life

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

period; period of time; time period (an amount of time)

Meronyms (parts of "life"):

past (a earlier period in someone's life (especially one that they have reason to keep secret))


Sense 7

Meaning:

The period from the present until death

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Context example:

he appointed himself emperor for life

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

period; period of time; time period (an amount of time)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "life"):

days; years (the time during which someone's life continues)

Derivation:

lifer (a prisoner serving a term of life imprisonment)


Sense 8

Meaning:

A living person

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Context example:

his heroism saved a life

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

individual; mortal; person; somebody; someone; soul (a human being)


Sense 9

Meaning:

Animation and energy in action or expression

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Synonyms:

life; liveliness; spirit; sprightliness

Context example:

it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

animation; brio; invigoration; spiritedness; vivification (quality of being active or spirited or alive and vigorous)

Attribute:

lively (full of life and energy)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "life"):

pertness (quality of being lively and confident)

airiness; delicacy (lightness in movement or manner)

alacrity; briskness; smartness (liveliness and eagerness)

energy; muscularity; vigor; vigour; vim (an imaginative lively style (especially style of writing))

elan (enthusiastic and assured vigor and liveliness)

esprit (liveliness of mind or spirit)

breeziness; jauntiness (a breezy liveliness)

buoyancy; irrepressibility (irrepressible liveliness and good spirit)

high-spiritedness (exuberant liveliness)

ebullience; enthusiasm; exuberance (overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval)

ginger; pep; peppiness (liveliness and energy)


Sense 10

Meaning:

Living things collectively

Classified under:

Nouns with no superordinates

Context example:

the oceans are teeming with life

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

animate thing; living thing (a living (or once living) entity)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "life"):

wildlife (all living things (except people) that are undomesticated)


Sense 11

Meaning:

The organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural phenomena

Context example:

there is no life on the moon

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

organic phenomenon ((biology) a natural phenomenon involving living plants and animals)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "life"):

biology (characteristic life processes and phenomena of living organisms)

aerobiosis (life sustained in the presence of air or oxygen)


Sense 12

Meaning:

An account of the series of events making up a person's life

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Synonyms:

biography; life; life history; life story

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

account; chronicle; history; story (a record or narrative description of past events)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "life"):

autobiography (a biography of yourself)

profile (biographical sketch)

hagiography (a biography that idealizes or idolizes the person (especially a person who is a saint))

Instance hyponyms:

Parallel Lives (a collection of biographies of famous pairs of Greeks and Romans written by Plutarch; used by Shakespeare in writing some of his plays)


Sense 13

Meaning:

A motive for living

Classified under:

Nouns denoting goals

Context example:

pottery was his life

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

motivation; motive; need (the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior)


Sense 14

Meaning:

A prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Synonyms:

life; life sentence

Context example:

he got life for killing the guard

Hypernyms ("life" is a kind of...):

prison term; sentence; time (the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned)

Derivation:

lifer (a prisoner serving a term of life imprisonment)


 Context examples 


Eight years! you must be tenacious of life.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

How many of us begin a new record with each day of our lives?

(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)

Before him was meat and life.

(Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)

Even in my short life I had learned as much as that—or had inherited it in that race memory which we call instinct.

(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

The period during which a medical product retains its properties and stated performance within specified limits throughout its shelf life if stored under defined conditions.

(Medical Product Shelf Life, NCI Thesaurus)

For the life of me I could not think what it might be.

(Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

In this character, it was frequently his fortune to be the last reputable acquaintance and the last good influence in the lives of downgoing men.

(The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

He had starved for love all his life.

(Martin Eden, by Jack London)

What a launch in life I think it now, on looking back, to be so mean and servile to a man of such parts and pretensions!

(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

The time period in a child's life that is generally defined as between 5 and 10 years of life.

(Middle Childhood, NCI Thesaurus)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"In for a dime, in for a dollar." (English proverb)

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"Know what you say, but don't say all that you know." (Dutch proverb)



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