English Dictionary

LAST

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does last mean? 

LAST (noun)
  The noun LAST has 8 senses:

1. the temporal end; the concluding timeplay

2. the last or lowest in an ordering or seriesplay

3. a person's dying act; the final thing a person can doplay

4. the time at which life ends; continuing until deadplay

5. a unit of weight equal to 4,000 poundsplay

6. a unit of capacity for grain equal to 80 bushelsplay

7. the final stage or concluding parts of an event or occurrenceplay

8. holding device shaped like a human foot that is used to fashion or repair shoesplay

  Familiarity information: LAST used as a noun is common.


LAST (adjective)
  The adjective LAST has 9 senses:

1. immediately pastplay

2. coming after all others in time or space or degree or being the only one remainingplay

3. occurring at or forming an end or terminationplay

4. most unlikely or unsuitableplay

5. occurring at the time of deathplay

6. conclusive in a process or progressionplay

7. highest in extent or degreeplay

8. not to be altered or undoneplay

9. lowest in rank or importanceplay

  Familiarity information: LAST used as an adjective is familiar.


LAST (verb)
  The verb LAST has 2 senses:

1. persist for a specified period of timeplay

2. continue to live and avoid dyingplay

  Familiarity information: LAST used as a verb is rare.


LAST (adverb)
  The adverb LAST has 2 senses:

1. most recentlyplay

2. the item at the endplay

  Familiarity information: LAST used as an adverb is rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


LAST (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

The temporal end; the concluding time

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Synonyms:

close; conclusion; finale; finis; finish; last; stopping point

Context example:

they were playing better at the close of the season

Hypernyms ("last" is a kind of...):

end; ending (the point in time at which something ends)


Sense 2

Meaning:

The last or lowest in an ordering or series

Classified under:

Nouns denoting relations between people or things or ideas

Context example:

he finished an inglorious last

Hypernyms ("last" is a kind of...):

rank (relative status)


Sense 3

Meaning:

A person's dying act; the final thing a person can do

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Context example:

he breathed his last

Hypernyms ("last" is a kind of...):

activity (any specific behavior)


Sense 4

Meaning:

The time at which life ends; continuing until dead

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Synonyms:

death; last

Context example:

a struggle to the last

Hypernyms ("last" is a kind of...):

end; ending (the point in time at which something ends)


Sense 5

Meaning:

A unit of weight equal to 4,000 pounds

Classified under:

Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure

Hypernyms ("last" is a kind of...):

weight; weight unit (a unit used to measure weight)


Sense 6

Meaning:

A unit of capacity for grain equal to 80 bushels

Classified under:

Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure

Hypernyms ("last" is a kind of...):

capacity measure; capacity unit; cubage unit; cubature unit; cubic content unit; cubic measure; displacement unit; volume unit (a unit of measurement of volume or capacity)

Domain region:

Britain; Great Britain; U.K.; UK; United Kingdom; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; 'Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom)


Sense 7

Meaning:

The final stage or concluding parts of an event or occurrence

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Synonyms:

end; last

Context example:

I had to miss the last of the movie

Hypernyms ("last" is a kind of...):

conclusion; ending; finish (event whose occurrence ends something)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "last"):

end game; endgame (the final stages of a chess game after most of the pieces have been removed from the board)

end game; endgame (the final stages of an extended process of negotiation)

homestretch (the end of an enterprise)

passing (the end of something)


Sense 8

Meaning:

Holding device shaped like a human foot that is used to fashion or repair shoes

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Synonyms:

cobbler's last; last; shoemaker's last

Hypernyms ("last" is a kind of...):

holding device (a device for holding something)


LAST (adjective)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Immediately past

Context example:

the last chapter we read

Similar:

past (earlier than the present time; no longer current)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Coming after all others in time or space or degree or being the only one remaining

Context example:

down to his last nickel

Similar:

fourth-year; senior (used of the fourth and final year in United States high school or college)

sunset (providing for termination)

ultimate (being the last or concluding element of a series)

Antonym:

first (preceding all others in time or space or degree)


Sense 3

Meaning:

Occurring at or forming an end or termination

Synonyms:

concluding; final; last; terminal

Context example:

terminal leave

Similar:

closing (final or ending)


Sense 4

Meaning:

Most unlikely or unsuitable

Context example:

the last man they would have chosen for the job

Similar:

unlikely (has little chance of being the case or coming about)


Sense 5

Meaning:

Occurring at the time of death

Context example:

the last rites

Similar:

dying (in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be)


Sense 6

Meaning:

Conclusive in a process or progression

Synonyms:

final; last; net

Context example:

the net result

Similar:

ultimate (furthest or highest in degree or order; utmost or extreme)


Sense 7

Meaning:

Highest in extent or degree

Synonyms:

last; utmost

Context example:

whether they were accomplices in the last degree or a lesser one was...to be determined individually

Similar:

high (greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount)


Sense 8

Meaning:

Not to be altered or undone

Synonyms:

final; last

Context example:

the arbiter will have the last say

Similar:

inalterable; unalterable (not capable of being changed or altered)


Sense 9

Meaning:

Lowest in rank or importance

Synonyms:

last; last-place; lowest

Context example:

in last place

Similar:

worst ((superlative of 'bad') most wanting in quality or value or condition)


LAST (verb)

 Conjugation: 
Present simple: I / you / we / they last  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it lasts  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past simple: lasted  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past participle: lasted  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
-ing form: lasting  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation


Sense 1

Meaning:

Persist for a specified period of time

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Synonyms:

endure; last

Context example:

The bad weather lasted for three days

Hypernyms (to "last" is one way to...):

measure (have certain dimensions)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "last"):

run; run for (extend or continue for a certain period of time)

endure; hold out; wear (last and be usable)

drag on; drag out (last unnecessarily long)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something


Sense 2

Meaning:

Continue to live and avoid dying

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Synonyms:

endure; go; hold out; hold up; last; live; live on; survive

Context example:

One crash victim died, the other lived

"Last" entails doing...:

be; live (have life, be alive)

Verb group:

be; live (have life, be alive)

exist; live; subsist; survive (support oneself)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "last"):

hold up; hold water; stand up (resist or withstand wear, criticism, etc.)

perennate (survive from season to season, of plants)

live out (live out one's life; live to the end)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something

Sentence example:

The business is going to last


LAST (adverb)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Most recently

Context example:

I saw him last in London


Sense 2

Meaning:

The item at the end

Synonyms:

finally; in conclusion; last; lastly

Context example:

last, I'll discuss family values

Pertainym:

last (coming after all others in time or space or degree or being the only one remaining)


 Context examples 


That was the word the man uttered, and of which his son only caught the last two syllables.

(The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

"It ain't no picnic, I can tell you that," were the Klondiker's last words, as he turned and went slowly up the trail.

(Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)

At last, as midnight approached and the street gradually cleared, he paced up and down the room in uncontrollable agitation.

(The Return of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

The very last of all, I saw.

(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)

We have not got our name up yet, for we only secured these temporary premises last week.

(The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

"I had that door painted only last week," Mr. Higginbotham half whined, half bullied; "and you know what union wages are. You should be more careful."

(Martin Eden, by Jack London)

At last the day came for going home.

(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

But sights and sounds and smells were different from those he had last had when he fled away from it.

(White Fang, by Jack London)

For the last time he rushed.

(The Call of the Wild, by Jack London)

There! She promised I should go next time, for this is the last ice we shall have.

(Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"Talk the hind legs off a donkey." (English proverb)

"From work if it does not flow, it will certainly drip." (Albanian proverb)

"Tomorrow is close if you wait it." (Arabic proverb)

"The best helmsmen stand on shore" (Dutch proverb)



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