English Dictionary

HEAVY (heavier, heaviest)

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

Irregular inflected forms: heavier  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation, heaviest  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

 Dictionary entry overview: What does heavy mean? 

HEAVY (noun)
  The noun HEAVY has 2 senses:

1. an actor who plays villainous rolesplay

2. a serious (or tragic) role in a playplay

  Familiarity information: HEAVY used as a noun is rare.


HEAVY (adjective)
  The adjective HEAVY has 27 senses:

1. of comparatively great physical weight or densityplay

2. unusually great in degree or quantity or numberplay

3. of the military or industry; using (or being) the heaviest and most powerful armaments or weapons or equipmentplay

4. marked by great psychological weight; weighted down especially with sadness or troubles or wearinessplay

5. usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry itplay

6. (used of soil) compact and fine-grainedplay

7. darkened by cloudsplay

8. of great intensity or power or forceplay

9. (physics, chemistry) being or containing an isotope with greater than average atomic mass or weightplay

10. (of an actor or role) being or playing the villainplay

11. permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matterplay

12. of relatively large extent and densityplay

13. made of fabric having considerable thicknessplay

14. prodigiousplay

15. full and loud and deepplay

16. given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquorsplay

17. of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thoughtplay

18. slow and laborious because of weightplay

19. large and powerful; especially designed for heavy loads or rough workplay

20. dense or inadequately leavened and hence likely to cause distress in the alimentary canalplay

21. sharply inclinedplay

22. full of; bearing great weightplay

23. requiring or showing effortplay

24. characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effortplay

25. lacking lightness or livelinessplay

26. (of sleep) deep and completeplay

27. in an advanced stage of pregnancyplay

  Familiarity information: HEAVY used as an adjective is very familiar.


HEAVY (adverb)
  The adverb HEAVY has 1 sense:

1. slowly as if burdened by much weightplay

  Familiarity information: HEAVY used as an adverb is very rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


HEAVY (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

An actor who plays villainous roles

Classified under:

Nouns denoting people

Hypernyms ("heavy" is a kind of...):

actor; histrion; player; role player; thespian (a theatrical performer)


Sense 2

Meaning:

A serious (or tragic) role in a play

Classified under:

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents

Hypernyms ("heavy" is a kind of...):

character; part; persona; role; theatrical role (an actor's portrayal of someone in a play)


HEAVY (adjective)

 Declension: comparative and superlative 
Comparative: heavier  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Superlative: heaviest  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation


Sense 1

Meaning:

Of comparatively great physical weight or density

Context example:

heavy mahogany furniture

Similar:

ponderous (having great mass and weight and unwieldiness)

non-buoyant (tending to sink in a liquid or fall in air)

massive (consisting of great mass; containing a great quantity of matter)

hefty (of considerable weight and size)

doughy; soggy (having the consistency of dough because of insufficient leavening or improper cooking)

dense (having high relative density or specific gravity)

heavier-than-air (relating to an aircraft heavier than the air it displaces)

Attribute:

weight (the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity)

Antonym:

light (of comparatively little physical weight or density)

Derivation:

heaviness (the property of being comparatively great in weight)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Unusually great in degree or quantity or number

Context example:

heavy traffic

Similar:

harsh (severe)

Antonym:

light (not great in degree or quantity or number)

Derivation:

heaviness (unwelcome burdensome difficulty)


Sense 3

Meaning:

Of the military or industry; using (or being) the heaviest and most powerful armaments or weapons or equipment

Context example:

heavy industry involves large-scale production of basic products (such as steel) used by other industries

Antonym:

light (of the military or industry; using (or being) relatively small or light arms or equipment)


Sense 4

Meaning:

Marked by great psychological weight; weighted down especially with sadness or troubles or weariness

Context example:

heavy eyelids

Similar:

burdensome; onerous; taxing (not easily borne; wearing)

distressful; distressing; disturbing; perturbing; troubling; worrisome; worrying (causing distress or worry or anxiety)

leaden; weighted (made heavy or weighted down with weariness)

oppressive (weighing heavily on the senses or spirit)

weighty (weighing heavily on the spirit; causing anxiety or worry)

Antonym:

light (psychologically light; especially free from sadness or troubles)

Derivation:

heaviness (persisting sadness)


Sense 5

Meaning:

Usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it

Synonyms:

fleshy; heavy; overweight

Similar:

fat (having an (over)abundance of flesh)

Derivation:

heaviness (the property of being comparatively great in weight)


Sense 6

Meaning:

(used of soil) compact and fine-grained

Synonyms:

clayey; cloggy; heavy

Context example:

the clayey soil was heavy and easily saturated

Similar:

compact (closely and firmly united or packed together)


Sense 7

Meaning:

Darkened by clouds

Synonyms:

heavy; lowering; sullen; threatening

Context example:

a heavy sky

Similar:

cloudy (full of or covered with clouds)


Sense 8

Meaning:

Of great intensity or power or force

Context example:

heavy seas

Similar:

big (marked by intense physical force)

Antonym:

light (of little intensity or power or force)


Sense 9

Meaning:

(physics, chemistry) being or containing an isotope with greater than average atomic mass or weight

Context example:

heavy water

Domain category:

chemical science; chemistry (the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions)

Antonym:

light ((physics, chemistry) not having atomic weight greater than average)

Derivation:

heaviness (the property of being comparatively great in weight)


Sense 10

Meaning:

(of an actor or role) being or playing the villain

Context example:

Iago is the heavy role in 'Othello'

Similar:

wicked (morally bad in principle or practice)


Sense 11

Meaning:

Permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

Synonyms:

dense; heavy; impenetrable

Context example:

impenetrable gloom

Similar:

thick (relatively dense in consistency)


Sense 12

Meaning:

Of relatively large extent and density

Context example:

a heavy line

Similar:

thick (not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions)

Derivation:

heaviness (used of a line or mark)


Sense 13

Meaning:

Made of fabric having considerable thickness

Context example:

a heavy coat

Similar:

thick (not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions)


Sense 14

Meaning:

Prodigious

Synonyms:

big; heavy

Context example:

heavy investor

Similar:

intemperate (excessive in behavior)


Sense 15

Meaning:

Full and loud and deep

Synonyms:

heavy; sonorous

Context example:

a herald chosen for his sonorous voice

Similar:

full ((of sound) having marked deepness and body)


Sense 16

Meaning:

Given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors

Synonyms:

hard; heavy; intemperate

Context example:

a hard drinker

Similar:

indulgent (characterized by or given to yielding to the wishes of someone)


Sense 17

Meaning:

Of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought

Synonyms:

grave; grievous; heavy; weighty

Context example:

the weighty matters to be discussed at the peace conference

Similar:

important; of import (of great significance or value)


Sense 18

Meaning:

Slow and laborious because of weight

Synonyms:

heavy; lumbering; ponderous

Context example:

a ponderous yawn

Similar:

heavy-footed ((of movement) lacking ease or lightness)


Sense 19

Meaning:

Large and powerful; especially designed for heavy loads or rough work

Context example:

heavy machinery

Similar:

heavy-duty (designed for heavy work)


Sense 20

Meaning:

Dense or inadequately leavened and hence likely to cause distress in the alimentary canal

Context example:

a heavy pudding

Similar:

indigestible (digested with difficulty)


Sense 21

Meaning:

Sharply inclined

Context example:

a heavy grade

Similar:

steep (having a sharp inclination)


Sense 22

Meaning:

Full of; bearing great weight

Synonyms:

heavy; weighed down

Context example:

vines weighed down with grapes

Similar:

full (containing as much or as many as is possible or normal)

Derivation:

heaviness (the property of being comparatively great in weight)


Sense 23

Meaning:

Requiring or showing effort

Synonyms:

heavy; labored; laboured

Context example:

the subject made for labored reading

Similar:

effortful (requiring great physical effort)


Sense 24

Meaning:

Characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

Synonyms:

arduous; backbreaking; grueling; gruelling; hard; heavy; laborious; operose; punishing; toilsome

Context example:

set a punishing pace

Similar:

effortful (requiring great physical effort)

Derivation:

heaviness (unwelcome burdensome difficulty)


Sense 25

Meaning:

Lacking lightness or liveliness

Synonyms:

heavy; leaden

Context example:

a leaden conversation

Similar:

dull (lacking in liveliness or animation)

Derivation:

heaviness (an oppressive quality that is laborious and solemn and lacks grace or fluency)


Sense 26

Meaning:

(of sleep) deep and complete

Synonyms:

heavy; profound; sound; wakeless

Context example:

deep wakeless sleep

Similar:

deep (relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply)


Sense 27

Meaning:

In an advanced stage of pregnancy

Synonyms:

big; enceinte; expectant; gravid; great; heavy; large; with child

Context example:

was great with child

Similar:

pregnant (carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life)


HEAVY (adverb)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Slowly as if burdened by much weight

Synonyms:

heavily; heavy

Context example:

time hung heavy on their hands


 Context examples 


There was a dull, heavy ache in his stomach, but it did not bother him so much.

(Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)

I got out a heavy shirt, new from the slop-chest and made from blanket goods.

(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)

Alpha heavy chain disease frequently progresses to large B-cell lymphoma, and normally has a poor prognosis.

(Alpha Heavy Chain Disease, NCI Thesaurus)

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a sturdy, heavy dog, with a weather-resistant, tri-color double coat.

(Bernese Mountain Dog, NCI Thesaurus)

The longish silky coat may be wavy or with large curls, with a heavy mane at the neck.

(Borzoi, NCI Thesaurus)

A question about whether an individual feels their breast is or was heavy.

(Breast Feels Heavy, NCI Thesaurus)

It was wide and heavy, and protruded outward and down until it seemed to rest on his chest.

(White Fang, by Jack London)

Poetry, like music, stirred him profoundly, and, though he did not know it, he was preparing his mind for the heavier work that was to come.

(Martin Eden, by Jack London)

We were going up to the house, among some dark heavy trees, when he called after my conductor.

(David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens)

Heavy objects like cars sink into the muck, while buried water and sewer pipes rise to the surface.

(NASA Map Reveals a New Landslide Risk Factor, NASA)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"Tomorrow is another day." (English proverb)

"Dog has to have its stomach full" (Azerbaijani proverb)

"When a door opens not to your knock, consider your reputation." (Arabic proverb)

"A closed mouth catches neither flies nor food." (Corsican proverb)



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