English Dictionary

DERAIL

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does derail mean? 

DERAIL (verb)
  The verb DERAIL has 2 senses:

1. cause to run off the tracksplay

2. run off or leave the railsplay

  Familiarity information: DERAIL used as a verb is rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


DERAIL (verb)

 Conjugation: 
Present simple: I / you / we / they derail  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it derails  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past simple: derailed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
Past participle: derailed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation
-ing form: derailing  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation


Sense 1

Meaning:

Cause to run off the tracks

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Context example:

they had planned to derail the trains that carried atomic waste

Hypernyms (to "derail" is one way to...):

counteract; countermine; sabotage; subvert; undermine; weaken (destroy property or hinder normal operations)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Derivation:

derailment (an accident in which a train runs off its track)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Run off or leave the rails

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Synonyms:

derail; jump

Context example:

the train derailed because a cow was standing on the tracks

Hypernyms (to "derail" is one way to...):

go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Derivation:

derailment (an accident in which a train runs off its track)


 Context examples 


What upheaval can possibly have derailed him?

(His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
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