English Dictionary

DEFENCE MECHANISM

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 Dictionary entry overview: What does defence mechanism mean? 

DEFENCE MECHANISM (noun)
  The noun DEFENCE MECHANISM has 1 sense:

1. (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desiresplay

  Familiarity information: DEFENCE MECHANISM used as a noun is very rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


DEFENCE MECHANISM (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural processes

Synonyms:

defence; defence mechanism; defence reaction; defense; defense mechanism; defense reaction

Hypernyms ("defence mechanism" is a kind of...):

process; unconscious process (a mental process that you are not directly aware of)

psychoanalytic process (a process that is assumed to occur in psychoanalytic theory)

Domain category:

psychiatry; psychological medicine; psychopathology (the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "defence mechanism"):

compensation ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism that conceals your undesirable shortcomings by exaggerating desirable behaviors)

conversion ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism represses emotional conflicts which are then converted into physical symptoms that have no organic basis)

denial ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism that denies painful thoughts)

displacement ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism that transfers affect or reaction from the original object to some more acceptable one)

idealisation; idealization ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism that splits something you are ambivalent about into two representations--one good and one bad)

intellectualisation; intellectualization ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism that uses reasoning to block out emotional stress and conflict)

isolation ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which memory of an unacceptable act or impulse is separated from the emotion originally associated with it)

projection ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your own traits and emotions are attributed to someone else)

rationalisation; rationalization ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening)

reaction formation ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which a person unconsciously develops attitudes and behavior that are the opposite of unacceptable repressed desires and impulses and serve to conceal them)

regression ((psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which you flee from reality by assuming a more infantile state)

repression ((psychiatry) the classical defense mechanism that protects you from impulses or ideas that would cause anxiety by preventing them from becoming conscious)


 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"He who laughs last laughs longest." (English proverb)

"Make my enemy brave and strong, so that if defeated, I will not be ashamed." (Native American proverb, tribe unknown)

"He who speaks about the future lies, even when he tells the truth." (Arabic proverb)

"Half an egg is better than an empty shell." (Dutch proverb)



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