English Dictionary

COCCUS (cocci)

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IPA (US): 

Irregular inflected form: cocci  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

 Dictionary entry overview: What does coccus mean? 

COCCUS (noun)
  The noun COCCUS has 1 sense:

1. any spherical or nearly spherical bacteriaplay

  Familiarity information: COCCUS used as a noun is very rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


COCCUS (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

Any spherical or nearly spherical bacteria

Classified under:

Nouns denoting animals

Synonyms:

cocci; coccus

Hypernyms ("coccus" is a kind of...):

eubacteria; eubacterium; true bacteria (a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls; motile types have flagella)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "coccus"):

staph; staphylococci; staphylococcus (spherical Gram-positive parasitic bacteria that tend to form irregular colonies; some cause boils or septicemia or infections)

Derivation:

coccal (of or pertaining to or resembling a coccus)


 Context examples 


A species of facultatively anaerobic, Gram positive, cocci shaped bacterium in the phylum Actinobacteria.

(Dermatophilus congolensis, NCI Thesaurus)

A genus of aerobic, Gram negative, rod or cocci shaped bacterium assigned to the phylum Bacteroidetes and the family Flavobacteriaceae.

(Empedobacter, NCI Thesaurus)

A genus of facultatively anaerobic, Gram positive, cocci shaped bacterium in the phylum Actinobacteria and the family Dermatophilaceae.

(Dermatophilus, NCI Thesaurus)

A species of aerobic, Gram positive, cocci shaped bacterium in the phylum Actinobacteria.

(Dermacoccus nishinomiyaensis, NCI Thesaurus)

A species of aerobic, Gram positive, rod and cocci shaped bacterium assigned to the phylum Actinobacteria.

(Dermabacter hominis, NCI Thesaurus)

A genus of aerobic, Gram positive, cocci shaped bacterium in the phylum Actinobacteria and the family Dermacoccaceae.

(Dermacoccus, NCI Thesaurus)

A species of obligately anaerobic, Gram-positive, cocci shaped bacteria assigned to the phylum Firmicutes.

(Peptococcus niger, NCI Thesaurus)

A species of facultatively anaerobic, Gram-positive, cocci shaped bacteria in the phylum Firmicutes.

(Enterococcus avium, NCI Thesaurus)

A species of aerobic, Gram-negative, cocci shaped bacteria assigned to the phylum Proteobacteria.

(Neisseria polysaccharea, NCI Thesaurus)

A species of anaerobic, Gram-negative, pseudo-cocci shaped bacteria assigned to the phylum Firmicutes.

(Mycoplasma hominis, NCI Thesaurus)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"Fretting cares make grey hairs." (English proverb)

"Make my enemy brave and strong, so that if defeated, I will not be ashamed." (Native American proverb, tribe unknown)

"In a shut mouth, no fly will go in." (Catalan proverb)

"Creaking carts last longest." (Dutch proverb)



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