English Dictionary

AUTONOMOUS

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does autonomous mean? 

AUTONOMOUS (adjective)
  The adjective AUTONOMOUS has 3 senses:

1. (of political bodies) not controlled by outside forcesplay

2. existing as an independent entityplay

3. (of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgmentplay

  Familiarity information: AUTONOMOUS used as an adjective is uncommon.


 Dictionary entry details 


AUTONOMOUS (adjective)


Sense 1

Meaning:

(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces

Synonyms:

autonomous; independent; self-governing; sovereign

Context example:

a sovereign state

Similar:

free (not limited or hampered; not under compulsion or restraint)

Derivation:

autonomy (immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence)


Sense 2

Meaning:

Existing as an independent entity

Context example:

the partitioning of India created two separate and autonomous jute economies

Similar:

independent (free from external control and constraint)

Derivation:

autonomy (immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence)


Sense 3

Meaning:

(of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment

Synonyms:

autonomous; self-directed; self-reliant

Similar:

independent (free from external control and constraint)

Derivation:

autonomy (personal independence)


 Context examples 


The process of exchange of genetic material between autonomous replicons, which depends on regions of extensive sequence homology between the participating DNA strands.

(Homologous Recombination, NCI Thesaurus)

Any process affecting a DNA sequence that results in the gain, loss or exchange of DNA between chromosomes and/or autonomous replicons.

(DNA Sequence Rearrangement, NCI Thesaurus)

Includes autonomous but not virus replication.

(DNA replication, NCI Thesaurus)

Kringles are autonomous structural domains, found throughout the blood clotting and fibrinolytic proteins.

(Kringle Domain, NCI Thesaurus)

A general term for autonomous tissue growth in which the malignancy status has not been established and for which the transformed cell type has not been specifically identified.

(Neoplasm, NCI Thesaurus/CDISC)

A small cellular inclusion consisting of a ring of DNA that is not in a chromosome but is capable of autonomous replication.

(Plasmid, NCI Thesaurus)

Nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings.

(Nursing, NCI Thesaurus)

A group of islands in the Caribbean, formerly an autonomous Caribbean country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands and now a constituent of the Kingdom.

(Netherlands Antilles, NCI Thesaurus)

Long-haul trucks on interstate highways often drive at relatively constant speeds with little or no intersections which makes autonomous driving easier to achieve.

(Tesla to Test Self-driving Electric Trucks, VOA News)

Like the mitochondrion, it is semi-autonomous.

(Chloroplast, NCI Thesaurus)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"The early bird gets the worm, but the second mouse gets the cheese." (English proverb)

"Do not be shy of whom is shameless." (Albanian proverb)

"I see I forget. I hear I remember. I do I understand." (Chinese proverb)

"He who sleeps cannot catch fish." (Corsican proverb)



ALSO IN ENGLISH DICTIONARY:


© 2000-2023 AudioEnglish.org | AudioEnglish® is a Registered Trademark | Terms of use and privacy policy
Contact