English Dictionary

ARISTOCRACY

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

IPA (US): 

 Dictionary entry overview: What does aristocracy mean? 

ARISTOCRACY (noun)
  The noun ARISTOCRACY has 2 senses:

1. a privileged class holding hereditary titlesplay

2. the most powerful members of a societyplay

  Familiarity information: ARISTOCRACY used as a noun is rare.


 Dictionary entry details 


ARISTOCRACY (noun)


Sense 1

Meaning:

A privileged class holding hereditary titles

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Synonyms:

aristocracy; nobility

Hypernyms ("aristocracy" is a kind of...):

elite; elite group (a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status)

Meronyms (members of "aristocracy"):

aristocrat; blue blood; patrician (a member of the aristocracy)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "aristocracy"):

noblesse (members of the nobility (especially of the French nobility))

baronage; peerage (the peers of a kingdom considered as a group)

baronetage (the collective body of baronets)

knighthood (aristocrats holding the rank of knight)

samurai (feudal Japanese military aristocracy)

Instance hyponyms:

Ferdinand and Isabella (joint monarchs of Spain; Ferdinand V and Isabella I)

William and Mary (joint monarchs of England; William III and Mary II)

Derivation:

aristocratic (belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy)


Sense 2

Meaning:

The most powerful members of a society

Classified under:

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects

Synonyms:

aristocracy; gentry

Hypernyms ("aristocracy" is a kind of...):

upper class; upper crust (the class occupying the highest position in the social hierarchy)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "aristocracy"):

landed gentry; squirearchy (the gentry who own land (considered as a class))

Derivation:

aristocratic (belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy)


 Context examples 


But merchants and traders are cowardly rulers at best; they grunt and grub all their days in the trough of money-getting, and I have swung back to aristocracy, if you please.

(Martin Eden, by Jack London)

He suddenly saw the aristocracy of the people who did not labor.

(Martin Eden, by Jack London)



 Learn English with... Proverbs 
"If the cap fits, wear it." (English proverb)

"Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime." (Maimonides)

"The best of the things you own, is what is useful to you." (Arabic proverb)

"Long live the headdress, because hats come and go." (Corsican proverb)



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